Indias freedom struggle ncert books pdf free download

Following are some of the revolutionary movements that took place in the s. The British officials came up with several repressive measures such as the Prevention of Seditious Meeting Act of , the Explosive Substances Act of , the Press Act of and so on to suppress the revolutionary movements.

With the rise and spread of Gandhian ideologies like non-cooperation and non-violent, revolutionary activities were reduced to some extent. Later in the s, revolutionaries were organised into a group under the leadership of Subash Chandra Bose and they decided to uproot the British rule in India under the banner of the Indian National Army.

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Prafulla Chaki, Khudiram Bose, Aurobindo Ghosh and Barindra Ghosh were involved in the Alipore bomb conspiracy case in which an attempt was made to kill Douglas Kingford by throwing a bomb at a carriage he was travelling. Lala Lajpat Rai died on receiving severe lathi charges in the anti-Simon commission protest in Lahore and John Saunders was the assistant superintendent of police responsible for the lathicharge in Lahore.

Sign Up for Free Already have an account? Sign In. Open in App Create free Account. Search for:. Get Pass Pass. UP Police. AAI JE. Bihar Police. Download Post as PDF. He was known for his non violence protest. He advocated many peaceful protests and demonstrations during the freedom struggle.

Some of the important movements started by Mahatma Gandhi during the Indian freedom struggle are as follows:. Thus, these movements constitute the rise of Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian freedom struggle and his contribution for the independence of India.

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What are you waiting for? Download the Testbook App and ace your preparation. Mahatma Gandhi led four satyagrahas — Champaran satyagraha of against the indigo planters, Ahmedabad mill strike of , Kheda satyagraha of against the government and Rowlatt act satyagraha of The Khilafat movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi along with the Ali brothers.

The movement was against the unjust of British towards Turkey and to restore the Turkey ruler to his position. The result of Kheda Satyagraha was that the government suspended the tax for that particular year.

It made an agreement with the peasants and agreed to reduce the increase in rate of the tax and also returned all the confiscated properties to the farmers. For this purpose, Gandhi along with his followers led a march towards Dandi from Sabarmati ashram and on April 6, they broke the salt law by making the salt. Champaran satyagraha of — The first civil disobedience movement was the first movement started by Mahatma Gandhi in India.

This movement was against the Indigo planters in Champaran district who forced the farmers to follow the tinkathia system and pay high taxes. Sign Up for Free Already have an account? Sign In. Open in App Create free Account.